God and
Human Failure
Or
how does God respond to humans messing up his plans?
The
answer to this is important in in our quest to save the West. If God
alone can save, and we as nations and cultures have screwed up, is
there anything in the Bible that reveals enough of God's nature from
past events that we can guess what his response will be in our
present circumstances.
It
seems to me that no-one – absolutely no-one - thwarts God's
ultimate purposes. Having said that, human actions certainly may
cause a great deal of pain and mayhem. Also we may have very fuzzy
and self-centred ideas about what God's ultimate purposes are,
so people may think (wrongly) that his purposes have
been thwarted!
Some
examples to think about:
Adam
and Eve: when our first parents sinned by falling for the devil's
line “you can become like God, knowing good and evil” that should
have ruined God's plans that he could have the intimate friendship
with that we see depicted in such homely style in Genesis 3:8. with
the humans he created “in his image”. Certainly their sin caused
them to hide from God – a human problem right to this day!
Certainly there was judgement – cast out of the garden, a curse on
the earth: life would be hard and end in death . But there was mercy,
(Gen.3:21) God made garments for them. There was still some communion
with God possible for humans, there was and is above all God's
future.
1
Peter 1:20 tells us Christ was “chosen before the creation of the
world”. Our human rebellion did not thwart God's plans or even
take him by surprise! It did of course bring death destruction and
misery to Adam and Eve's descendants – not that we can blame them
– every one of us has followed in their footsteps by
choosing so many times to follow our fallen nature rather than follow
God's ways. What God did to save us from the eternal consequences of
our choices involved a great deal of pain for him: “God so loved
the world that he gave his only Son …” But Revelation ends with a
new Jerusalem, described in better-than-Eden motifs “on each
side of the river stood the tree of life … yielding its fruit
every month. And the leaves of the tree are for the healing
of the nations. No longer will there be any curse”
So
God's ultimate purpose of having humans who chose to love him
enjoying for ever all the delight of a close friendship with him and
a communion with each other unpolluted by sin was not thwarted.
Abraham
and Ishmael: I though initially this would be a counter-example
but looking closer it demonstrates the same point. Indeed So do all
Abraham's mistakes. God has promised Abraham (still named “Abram”
at that stage) a son through is wife Sarai/Sarah. She appears barren.
She gives Abraham her maid as a concubine. That was the law and
custom in the ancient near east. Marriage contracts of that period
have been unearthed that lay down that if the wife cannot bear
children she is to provide a surrogate whose children will be
legally regarded as hers.
However
God's purposes are to be carried forward by a son of promise – to
be born by Sarah. Hagar despising her mistress was wrong as was
Sarah's cruelty to Hagar. Demanding that Abraham sent Hagar and
Abraham's son Ishmael away was seriously bad by the rules of their
times. The very fact that over the centuries of the scriptures being
transcribed and transmitted no-one thought to “whitewash” Abraham
– their spiritual “father” – but left all the unsavoury
details untouched speaks to the accuracy and integrity of the
scriptural record!
At
the end of the day God's purposes stood despite all these, and other
(like Abraham passing Sarah off as his sister when they sought refuge
in Egypt) human wrongs.
Choosing
a king: Remember when ancient Israel chose to have a king? That
was not part of the plan.
God
had provided Moses to lead them out of Egypt and through the desert
wanderings to the very edge of the promised land.
Over
the next few hundred years whenever there was a crisis requiring a
national leader to rally the tribes and lead them into battle God
raised up one for that purpose. The book of Judges records this
vividly. But … this made them different to the nations round about
them. These nations all had kings. Being different was
part of the plan, they were the people of the one true God, they were
to trust him, and specifically not try to ape the
peoples round them!
As
Samuel grew old – and may have been part of the problem by
appointing his own sons as rulers - the people of Israel demanded a
king 1 Sam 8:5 “They said to (Samuel) 'You
are old, and your sons do not follow your ways; now appoint a king to
lead us such as other nations have.”
Understandably
Samuel did not like this, but it was also against God plan: 1 Samuel
8:7ff “the Lord told (Samuel) '… it
is not you they have rejected; they have rejected me as their king.
As they have from the day I brought them up out of Egypt until this
day, forsaking me and serving other gods. … now listen to them but
warn them solemnly and let them know what the king who will reign
over them will claim as his rights'.”
That
is a scary thought for every one of us: God gives them what they ask
for even though it his best plan for them! We should be so grateful
for those times when God does not give us what we ask
for in prayer – he is protecting us from our own ignorance and dumb
choices! But I take comfort – and warning from the story of Baalam
(Numbers 22). He was warned! Only when he persisted
was he allowed to go when he would have been so much better to have
stayed.
OK
God gives them a king, even though they asked for the wrong reasons
(to be like other nations), even though they were in fact rejecting
God as their real King (who appointed leaders as
needed), and even though kings came as good, bad and just plain
greedy.
But
God's ultimate plans were not upset. Re-arranged perhaps, but the
repair - if repair it was – to his plans was so seamless that
looking back we cannot see how it could have been any other way.
Jesus,
God's own son sent to reverse the curse of the fall was the Messiah,
the son of king David. The prophesies using kingship to
describe Jesus; the examples of Israel's kings being bad
shepherds requiring God to announce he would step in
and be the good shepherd, how would it have worked had there been no
kings? Unanswerable questions of course, but I do find it
breathtaking how brilliantly God counters human (and demonic) moves
against his purpose!
One
more quick example: the North-South split.
Remember
how King Solomon for all his good start went bad at the end and how
God sent a prophesy that ten of the twelve tribes would be torn from
his dynasty. (1 Kings 11:29ff)
The
North rebelled against Solomon's son Rehoboam, and from then on there
were two kingdoms, “Israel” in the North with Samaria as its
capital and “Judah” in the south based on Jerusalem.
The
North generally got into more trouble, but God still sent them
prophets to warn them to come back to him – Amos and Hosea for
instance. My point is that he did not abandon the North to their own
devices. Sadly the history is that they disobeyed him and fell to the
Assyrians who were excessively brutal and the original population
were carted off and dispersed while foreigners were brought in to
replace them (ie the Samaritans of Jesus day were not ethnic
Israelites).
On
the other hand God passed up many good opportunities to merge the two
kingdoms again. This should give us food for thought when we are told
that merging churches which have split sometimes centuries ago is
some sort of Christian imperative!
Just
to complete the story, the South survived until the Babylonians were
the expanding power, they were comparatively humane, so while the
Judah-ites were deported they were kept together, maintained their
identity and seventy years later a remnant went back to Jerusalem.
And from them at the appointed time in the town of Bethlehem was born
God's Messiah - Jesus.
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